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本篇文章来自学为贵之 武汉-学为贵 微博名师干货系列文章，原标题：名师干货丨看时事新闻，取阅读真经。雅思阅读是雅思考试中难度较大的，需要考生们要在阅读上多下精力。
Severe dry spells have become much more common in Bundelkhand of India in recent years, a consequence of both climate change and the lack of a robust irrigation system, turning this historically dry area into a parched and barren land. Groundwater reservoirs have been dangerously depleted，and agriculture has stagnated. Temperatures are consistently over 100 degrees Fahrenheit and sometimes top 115. Since the early 2000s, droughts have become worse and the annual monsoon, which is critical for agriculture, has become erratic. The drought was especially bad from 2003 to 2010. In 2011, the region experienced much higher rainfall — in some districts, more than 500 percent above normal — and flooding was widespread. Disappointing monsoons in 2012 and 2013 gave way to drought again in 2014. It hasn’t abated, and the network of lakes, rivers and wells, which had always supported the people, have gone almost completely dry. 雅思阅读必备真经考点词
severe[sɪ'vɪə] adj. 严重的 intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality【同替】serious, extreme
consequence ['kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns] n. 结果 the effect, result, or outcome of something occurring earlier【同替】result, outcome
deplete [dɪ'pliːt] v. 耗尽 use up (resources or materials)【同替】use up, exhaust
consistently [kən'sɪstəntli] adv. 始终 in a consistent manner【同替】constantly, continually
critical ['krɪtɪk(ə)l] adj. 关键的 urgently needed 【同替】vital, crucial
雅思阅读必备长难句分析Severe dry spells have become much more common in Bundelkhand of India in recent years, a consequence of both climate change and the lack of a robust irrigation system, turning this historically dry area into a parched and barren land.参考译文最近几年在印度这个村子，严重干旱的日子已经越来越常见。这是气候变化和缺乏有效灌溉系统的后果。这也使这个长久干燥的地区变成了一片不毛之地。解析Severe dry spells have become much more common 为主句；a consequence of…为主句的同位语；turning是修饰主句主语dry spells的现在分词，引导后面的整个定语从句。
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