学为贵雅思培训项目部提供：雅思写作方法和范文:地图题。

　　雅思写作考试中学会一篇地图题，下半年再考地图题果断7分以上！地图题小作文一年出现的次数很少，但逢出必让考鸭们“闻风丧胆”，将近年尾，地图和流程图又成高危题，收下朱宏老师这波地图题强心针，考试不再怕！

　　下面这个图大家看着熟悉吗？

　　The two maps below show an island, before and after the construction of some tourist facilities.

　　Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

　　这应该是地图题当中最常考的一种情况了。告诉咱们一个地方，说这个地方之前长成什么样子，之后长成什么样子！今年剩下两个月，此类地图题高危！高危！高~危！啊！ 像剑5第三套那样的地图题（选址题）考到几率不是很大！前段时间还考过类似于听力的那种地图题（给一个景区的平面图，让咱描述）

　　地图题（以上图剑9第一套为例），自然写作结构为总分总

　　总（首段）：总体描写，介绍总体情况

　　分（中间段）：一图一段，各自按照空间方位找准参照物描写。

　　总（结尾段）：两图对比，说明一下变化情况。

　　这里所说的“空间方位”一定注意只能用“东西南北中”和引发的“SW, SE, NE, NW”这些，不能用上下左右！比如，你要是说“在我家的左边”，你觉得大家能知道到底在哪吗？

　　下面给大家一篇范文，这篇范文是以剑9后面所附的学生所得7分的文章为基础，我依据考官给的comments，在其基础上做了一些修改，得分应该会在8分以上了。把这篇文章背诵了，再考到地图，还怕啥？

　　The two maps show the same island while first one is before and the second one is after the construction for tourism.

　　Looking first at the one before construction, we can see a huge, but undeveloped island, with only a beach in the west and two areas of palm trees in the east and west side of the land. The total length of the island is approximately 250 metres.

　　Moving on to the second map, we can see that there are lots of buildings on the island. There are two areas of accommodation. One is in the west near the beach while the other one is in the centre of the island. Both of them contain several separated houses, which form a circle and are connected by the footpath. Between them, there is a restaurant in the north and a central reception block, which is surrounded by a vehicle track. This track also goes down to the pier where people can go sailing in the south sea of the island. Furthermore, tourists can swim near the beach in the west. A footpath connecting the western accommodation units also leads to the beach.

　　Overall, comparing the two maps, there are significant changes after this development. Not only are lots of facilities built on the island, but also the sea is used for activities. The new island has become a good place for tourism.

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