雅思阅读中，很多词汇表达相同的意思，而且使用起来卡着更加有趣丰富，rag阅读也变得不再枯燥，同理，考生在准备雅思口语或者写作的时候积累相对数量的同义词。

学为贵今天为大家总结了一些常用的雅思口语、写作替换词，烤鸭赶紧收藏背诵起来吧。

雅思口语和写作中常用替换词

important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)

stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)

neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)

pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

top = peak, summit

force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel

enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation

build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

small = minuscule (very small), minute,

praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)

always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)

39. surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)

40. enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

quite = fairly

pathetic = lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

field = domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

appear = emerge (come into existence)

whole = entire (the whole of something)

expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)

 common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)

abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)

boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)

hot = boiling (very hot)

dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;

stop = cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

part = component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

result = consequence (the results or effects of something)

wet = moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)

wrong = erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)

difficult = formidable

change = convert (change into another form)

typical = quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)

ugly = hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

attractive = appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

diverse = miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

disorder = disarray, chaos

careful = cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

ability = capacity, capability (the same as ability)

strange = eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

rapid = meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

ordinary = mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

despite = notwithstanding (FORMAL)

best = optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

sharp = acute (severe and intense)

unbelievable = inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )

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