雅思阅读的文章中,很多时候,一个意思会用多种表达,在雅思考试中也会用这样的方式来考察考生,今天学为贵为大家总结了40个雅思口语和写作考试中的同意替换词汇,帮助大家更加丰富自己的表达哦~
雅思口语和写作中常用的40个替换词
1. ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly)
2. enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)
3. abundant = ample (enough and usually extra)
4. stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)
5.enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
6. near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)
7.poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
8. accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details)
9. vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)
10. top = peak, summit
11. always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
12. blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13. opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14. fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation
15. build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16. insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17. complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18. primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20. force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel
21. common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)
22. complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
24. small = minuscule (very small), minute,
25. praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26. hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
27. difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28. pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
29. fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30. show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)
31. big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)
32. avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
33. fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34. attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
35. dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)
36. important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)
37. competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)
38. forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)
39. surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)
40. neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
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